Fact Check: Did Trump Copy Biden’s Proposed Gaza Ceasefire Plan?

The cease­fire deal came two years after Hamas attacked Israel, killing 1,200 peo­ple and cap­tur­ing 251 hostages

WASHINGTON, DC: Israel and Hamas agreed on Octo­ber 8 to the first phase of a cease­fire deal bro­kered by Pres­i­dent Don­ald Trump to end the war in Gaza. It came two years after Hamas attacked Israel, where they killed 1,200 peo­ple and cap­tured 251 hostages

After the announce­ment, a rumor spread online claim­ing that Trump’s cease­fire deal between Israel and Hamas to end the war in Gaza was the “exact deal” bro­kered by for­mer Pres­i­dent Joe Biden. But is there any truth to this? Let us find out below

Claim: Trump used Biden’s ‘exact deal’ to end war in Gaza

In Octo­ber 2025, a rumor sur­faced online claim­ing that Pres­i­dent Trump’s cease­fire deal to end the war in Gaza was the “exact deal” bro­kered by for­mer Pres­i­dent Biden.

Kei­th Edwards, a Demo­c­ra­t­ic strate­gist, made the claim on X and wrote, “Joe Biden had a peace deal in place, but then Netanyahu and Trump met in Mar-a-Lago and decid­ed that keep­ing the war going would ben­e­fit them both. Ten months lat­er, they’re sign­ing the exact deal Biden bro­kered.”

Sim­i­lar­ly, anoth­er X post read, “Real lead­ers don’t beg for praise or medals. They just do the damn job. Pres­i­dent @JoeBiden worked tire­less­ly for months, got a cease­fire, and qui­et­ly freed 140 hostages. Don­ald Trump let Netanyahu shat­ter that peace, freed 28 — then repack­aged Biden’s peace plan as his own and wants a parade for it. Don’t fall for the cha­rade.”

More­over, the claim was fur­ther shared on dif­fer­ent social media plat­forms, such as Face­book, Red­dit, and Bluesky.

Fact Check: False as Trump and Biden’s deals shared similarities but were different

The claims made in the online rumors are false, as Don­ald Trump’s plan had sim­i­lar­i­ties with Joe Biden’s cease­fire plans, but they were not the same, Snopes report­ed

As per Trump’s plan, Hamas released all remain­ing Israeli hostages with­in a week, in exchange for 1,700 Pales­tini­ans impris­oned by Israel with­out charge and 250 con­vict­ed pris­on­ers.

How­ev­er, the for­mer Pres­i­den­t’s plan involved releas­ing cap­tives in stages.

Pres­i­dent Don­ald Trump pos­es for a pho­to dur­ing a world lead­ers’ sum­mit on end­ing the Gaza war on Octo­ber 13, 2025, in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt (Suzanne Plun­kett — Pool / Get­ty Images)

More­over, oth­er dif­fer­ences includ­ed Trump’s pro­pos­al that Hamas would not have any role in Gaza­’s gov­er­nance, nor the region’s approach to rede­vel­op­ment.

Mean­while, the sim­i­lar­i­ties includ­ed guid­ance on Israel’s with­draw­al and the direc­tive that the coun­try must imme­di­ate­ly allow human­i­tar­i­an aid into Gaza, the fact-check­ing out­let report­ed.

Timeline of events leading to ceasefire deal

Joe Biden first announced a cease­fire pro­pos­al last May. He char­ac­ter­ized it as an offer from Israel, but nei­ther Hamas nor Israel agreed to it back then.

How­ev­er, on Jan­u­ary 16, 2025, after Trump won the pres­i­den­cy and before Biden left office, the for­mer pres­i­dent announced that Israel and Hamas had agreed to a cease­fire and hostage-exchange deal

Biden said in his announce­ment, ref­er­enc­ing his ini­tial May 2024 pro­pos­al, “This — this is the cease­fire agree­ment I intro­duced last spring. oday, Hamas and Israel have agreed to that cease­fire agree­ment and the whole — end­ing the war.”

For­mer Pres­i­dent Joe Biden pos­es at the open­ing night of ‘Oth­el­lo’ on Broad­way at The Bar­ry­more The­atre on March 23, 2025, in New York City (Pho­to by Bruce Glikas/WireImage)

How­ev­er, the peace last­ed until March 2025, when Israel broke the cease­fire agree­ment through sur­prise airstrikes that killed more than 400 Pales­tini­ans, accord­ing to the Gaza Health Min­istry

Over the next few months, Israel con­tin­ued to bomb Gaza, result­ing in the deaths of more than 15,000 Pales­tini­ans, as per UN reports com­pil­ing Gaza Min­istry of Health data

Mean­while, on Sep­tem­ber 29, Trump announced a new cease­fire plan along­side Netanyahu.

Pres­i­dent Don­ald Trump speaks as he posthu­mous­ly awards the Pres­i­den­tial Medal of Free­dom to late con­ser­v­a­tive activist Char­lie Kirk dur­ing a cer­e­mo­ny in the Rose Gar­den of the White House on Octo­ber 14, 2025, in Wash­ing­ton, DC (Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images)

In a Truth Social post on Octo­ber 3, Trump gave Hamas an Octo­ber 5 dead­line to agree to the deal’s terms or face the con­se­quences.

The POTUS announced on Octo­ber 8 that Israel and Hamas had “signed off” on the first phase of his deal.