Behind the Music: Surprising ‘Born to Run’ Facts

Bruce Spring­steen and the E Street Band per­form on March 16, 2023 at the Wells Far­go Cen­ter in Philadel­phia, Penn­syl­va­nia

A two-song per­for­mance of “Thun­der Road” and “Born to Run” by Bruce Spring­steen and the E Street Band marked the grand finale of the Bruce Spring­steen Archives and Cen­ter for Amer­i­can Music’s “Born to Run” 50th anniver­sary main event on Sep­tem­ber 6 at the Pol­lak The­atre on Mon­mouth University’s cam­pus in West Long Branch.

The per­for­mance was his­toric: pre-1975 E Street Band mem­bers David San­cious on key­boards and Ernest “Boom” Carter on drums joined the band, com­ple­ment­ing Max Wein­berg on drums, Steven Van Zandt on gui­tar, Gar­ry Tal­lent on bass, Roy Bit­tan on piano, and Eddie Man­ion on sax. Their reunion cre­at­ed a pow­er­ful, once-in-a-life­time musi­cal moment that thrilled the audi­ence.

Bruce Spring­steen and the E Street Band per­form on March 16, 2023 at the Wells Far­go Cen­ter in Philadel­phia, Penn­syl­va­nia.

The per­for­mance capped off a mag­i­cal day filled with mem­o­ries, rev­e­la­tions, and laugh­ter dur­ing mul­ti­ple pan­els. Spring­steen par­tic­i­pat­ed in three, includ­ing a par­tic­u­lar­ly reveal­ing dis­cus­sion with Bob San­tel­li, found­ing exec­u­tive direc­tor of the Spring­steen Archives, about the writ­ing of “Born to Run.”

Spring­steen wrote the song just a few blocks away from the Pol­lak The­atre, in a mod­est bun­ga­low on West End Court in Long Branch. One fun rev­e­la­tion from the ses­sion: “Who was Wendy from ‘Born to Run’?” Spring­steen explained that he chose the name because he had a Peter Pan poster with Wendy hang­ing over his bed while writ­ing the song. “Yeah, I’m not sure how it speaks to my adult life,” he said to laugh­ter. “Actu­al­ly, it explains quite a bit about that, but I had it up right over my bed and I was writ­ing the song, and I said, ‘Oh, Wendy!’”

Bruce Spring­steen and the E Street Band per­form on March 16, 2023 at the Wells Far­go Cen­ter in Philadel­phia, Penn­syl­va­nia.

Anoth­er insight revealed Springsteen’s New York City sub­way inspi­ra­tion. He dis­cov­ered ear­ly musi­cal influ­ences in a record shop in the sub­way, where he browsed repressed sin­gles, includ­ing Duane Eddy, Phil Spec­tor, and the Beach Boys. “I want­ed to write about the basic sub­jects of rock ‘n’ roll — cars and girls — but in a way that was unique­ly mine,” Spring­steen said. He also cit­ed the begin­ning of Lit­tle Eva’s 1962 hit ‘The Loco-Motion’ as a melod­ic spark for “Born to Run.”

The song’s under­ly­ing ‘dread fac­tor’ was anoth­er inten­tion­al lay­er. Spring­steen want­ed to root the song in clas­sic rock tra­di­tions while reflect­ing the tur­bu­lence of the ear­ly 1970s — Viet­nam, Water­gate, gas lines, and eco­nom­ic uncer­tain­ty. “I knew I had to put my char­ac­ters in the car, but I had to put all these things in the car with them — loss of inno­cence, cyn­i­cism, and a lot of dread,” he said.

Bruce Spring­steen and the E Street Band per­form March 16 at the Wells Far­go Cen­ter in Philadel­phia.