Senate Democrats Block Bill to Pay Military Personnel During Ongoing Shutdown

Washยญingยญton, D.C. โ€” Octoยญber 24, 2025

The Senยญate on Thursยญday rejectยญed a Repubยญliยญcan-backed bill that would have realยญloยญcatยญed funds to pay U.S. milยญiยญtary perยญsonยญnel and othยญer essenยญtial fedยญerยญal workยญers amid the ongoยญing govยญernยญment shutยญdown, deepยญenยญing the standยญoff between the two parยญties.

The meaยญsure, known as the Shutยญdown Fairยญness Act, failed by a vote of 54โ€“45, falling short of the 60 votes needยญed to advance. Most Democยญrats votยญed against the bill, arguยญing that it would selecยญtiveยญly reopen parts of the govยญernยญment and reduce their leverยญage in broadยญer fundยญing negoยญtiยญaยญtions.

Senยญate Majorยญiยญty Leader John Thune (Rโ€‘S.D.) switched his vote to โ€œnoโ€ before the close of votยญing to preยญserve the option of bringยญing the bill back for reconยญsidยญerยญaยญtion.

The defeat comes after Repubยญliยญcans earยญliยญer blocked a Demoยญcยญraยญtยญic proยญposยญal that would have fundยญed all fedยญerยญal workersโ€”including memยญbers of the milยญiยญtary and contractorsโ€”while preยญventยญing Presยญiยญdent Donยญald Trump from orderยญing mass layยญoffs durยญing the shutยญdown.


Political Tensions Mount

The quesยญtion of milยญiยญtary pay has become one of the most emoยญtionยญalยญly charged issues of the shutยญdown, now in its fourth week. The impasse began in earยญly Octoยญber over disยญputes on spendยญing priยญorยญiยญties and borยญder secuยญriยญty, makยญing it the secยญond-longest shutยญdown in U.S. hisยญtoยญry, behind the 35-day lapse in 2018โ€“2019.

Pubยญlic frusยญtraยญtion mountยญed after House Speakยญer Mike Johnยญson (Rโ€‘La.) faced critยญiยญcism from a milยญiยญtary spouse durยญing a live Cโ€‘SPAN call, accusยญing him of putting parยญtiยญsan polยญiยญtics ahead of serยญvice memยญbersโ€™ pay. Days latยญer, House Minorยญiยญty Leader Hakeem Jefยญfries (Dโ€‘N.Y.) said he would supยญport a full fundยญing bill if brought to a vote, while Trump vowed to ensure milยญiยญtary famยญiยญlies are paid durยญing the shutยญdown.

Repubยญliยญcans framed Thursdayโ€™s vote as a test of priยญorยญiยญties. โ€œItโ€™s going to be hard for Democยญrats who know that payยญing these employยญees would subยญstanยญtialยญly restart govยญernยญment operยญaยญtions,โ€ said Sen. Markยญwayne Mullin (Rโ€‘Okla.) ahead of the vote.


Divided Vote Among Democrats

Only three Senยญate Democยญratsโ€”John Fetยญterยญman (Pa.), Jon Ossoff (Ga.), and Raphael Warnock (Ga.)โ€”broke ranks to supยญport the meaยญsure.

All othยญer Demoยญcยญraยญtยญic senยญaยญtors, along with indeยญpenยญdents Bernie Sanders (Vt.) and Angus King (Maine), votยญed against the bill.

Demoยญcยญraยญtยญic leadยญers argued that the proยญposยญal amountยญed to โ€œpieceยญmeal govยญernยญingโ€ and would ease presยญsure on Repubยญliยญcans to negoยญtiยญate a comยญpreยญhenยญsive fundยญing packยญage.

Senยญate Minorยญiยญty Leader Chuck Schumerโ€™s office did not immeยญdiยญateยญly respond to a request for comยญment.


Military Pay and Benefits

While active-duty troops are directยญly affectยญed by the fundยญing lapse, milยญiยญtary retirees conยญtinยญue to receive their pay, as it is clasยญsiยญfied as mandaยญtoยญry spendยญing. Howยญevยญer, retirees from the U.S. Pubยญlic Health Serยญvice and the Nationยญal Oceanยญic and Atmosยญpherยญic Adminยญisยญtraยญtion could see interยญrupยญtions if new fundยญing is not approved, accordยญing to the Milยญiยญtary Offiยญcers Assoยญciยญaยญtion of Amerยญiยญca (MOAA).

MOAA urged Conยญgress to โ€œbreak the cycle of budยญget brinkmanยญshipโ€ and pass staยญble, long-term fundยญing to proยญtect serยญvice memยญbers and their famยญiยญlies from future uncerยญtainยญty.

Full List: Democrats Who Voted Against the Shutdown Fairness Act

Demoยญcยญraยญtยญic Senยญaยญtors:

  • Angela Alsoยญbrooks (Maryยญland)
  • Tamยญmy Baldยญwin (Wisยญconยญsin)
  • Michael Benยญnet (Colยญorado)
  • Richard Bluยญmenยญthal (Conยญnectiยญcut)
  • Lisa Blunt Rochester (Delaware)
  • Cory Bookยญer (New Jerยญsey)
  • Maria Cantwell (Washยญingยญton)
  • Chris Coons (Delaware)
  • Catherยญine Cortez Masยญto (Nevaยญda)
  • Tamยญmy Duckยญworth (Illiยญnois)
  • Dick Durbin (Illiยญnois)
  • Ruben Galยญlego (Ariยญzona)
  • Kirsten Gilliยญbrand (New York)
  • Magยญgie Hasยญsan (New Hampยญshire)
  • Marยญtin Heinยญrich (New Mexยญiยญco)
  • John Hickยญenยญloopยญer (Colยญorado)
  • Mazie Hirono (Hawaii)
  • Tim Kaine (Virยญginia)
  • Mark Kelยญly (Ariยญzona)
  • Andy Kim (New Jerยญsey)
  • Amy Klobuchar (Minยญnesoยญta)
  • Ben Ray Lujรกn (New Mexยญiยญco)
  • Ed Markey (Massยญaยญchuยญsetts)
  • Jeff Merkley (Oreยญgon)
  • Chris Murยญphy (Conยญnectiยญcut)
  • Patยญty Murยญray (Washยญingยญton)
  • Alex Padilยญla (Calยญiยญforยญnia)
  • Gary Peters (Michiยญgan)
  • Jack Reed (Rhode Island)
  • Jacky Rosen (Nevaยญda)
  • Briยญan Schatz (Hawaii)
  • Adam Schiff (Calยญiยญforยญnia)
  • Chuck Schumer (New York)
  • Jeanne Shaยญheen (New Hampยญshire)
  • Elisยญsa Slotkin (Michiยญgan)
  • Tina Smith (Minยญnesoยญta)
  • Chris Van Hollen (Maryยญland)
  • Mark Warnยญer (Virยญginia)
  • Elizยญaยญbeth Warยญren (Massยญaยญchuยญsetts)
  • Peter Welch (Verยญmont)
  • Shelยญdon Whiteยญhouse (Rhode Island)
  • Ron Wyden (Oreยญgon)

Indeยญpenยญdents (Cauยญcusยญing with Democยญrats):

  • Angus King (Maine)
  • Bernie Sanders (Verยญmont)

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